Fes, Morocco
4432 sqm
Villa
2024
Mohammad Ali
This project is located in the city of Fes in Morocco. The main idea of this building is inspired by the traditional Moroccan forms of Girih tiles (an Islamic geometric pattern), which are known as a symbol of the cultural and artistic identity of the region. In the design of this project, an original Girih was chosen and spread as the basic pattern on the site.This pattern is divided in a modular way and each part of it is allocated to a specific function. This Girih is expanded as the main concept in the site and is divided into four parts: the main building, sustainable agricultural areas, and an area for the protection of water resources. Using the Girih as an architectural model not only emphasizes the cultural identity of the building, but it also creates coherence and discipline in the design of the whole complex.
The main part of the building, which has adopted the traditional Moroccan khaki color, was designed as the heart of the project and was inspired by Moroccan riads (gardens). This section consists of several volumes; each of them is designed as a central courtyard. The courtyards are designed in such a way that a swimming pool is placed inside them and conveys a sense of freshness and peace to the space. The use of linear and geometric forms in the design of the volumes, along with large windows with minimal framing, has provided a strong connection between the interior space and the exterior landscape.
One of the prominent features of this building is the wide shading design on the building, which helps to reduce the temperature inside the building and create favorable climatic conditions. Considering the angle of the sun throughout the year, these shades are designed to prevent excessive sunlight in the summer and direct the natural heat of the sun inside in the winter.
In addition, open plans and multipurpose spaces have been used in the interior design to allow flexible use of space. Private rooms and spaces are designed according to the principles of privacy, while public spaces such as lobbies and halls are placed in such a way that they have a direct connection with the courtyards and the outside nature. This combination of traditional and modern elements has created a building with native identity and optimal performance that not only respects the environment, but also provides a unique and luxurious experience for users.
For optimal use of energy resources, the roof of the main building is covered with solar panels. These panels provide the required electricity for the complex and reduce dependence on traditional energy sources. In addition, the wide design of the roof reduces direct sunlight on the interior facades and saves energy for cooling.
Two parts of this Islamic geometric design in the site are allocated to sustainable agriculture. These areas not only help to provide local products, but also play an important role in preserving the water resources of the region by using drip irrigation methods and rainwater collection systems. This combination of nature and architecture has created a collection coordinated with the environment and local culture.
Finally, a part of the site is allocated to the management and protection of water resources. This area includes systems for gray water recycling and rainwater collection, which are used to irrigate the fields and provide water for swimming pools. These actions not only reduce the environmental impact, but also ensure the sustainability of the project as an outstanding example of green architecture.
